PRAYER AND
READING.
A DISTINGUISHING trait of the
sanctified life is the spirit of prayer. In the regenerated life it come and
goes, but in sanctification it abides. We do not mean to say that the
individual is always praying aloud, although frequent ejaculatory supplications
will escape the lips. Nor do we mean that he is always mentally praying,
although even there he far outstrips his converted brother; but we refer to an
almost indescribable mood or frame of prayer that lingers and dwells in the
heart. Just as a song sung upon a mountain-locked lake echoes and re-echoes,
rocks on the billows, is blown about by the breezes, flung back from the
hillsides, clings to the willow branches and absolutely seems to refuse to go
from the spot; so the spirit of prayer abides in the soul. It remains in spite
of everything. It is felt as we read the Word of God, as we look on sin, or sit
in meditation before God. It arises in the hour of public worship, and in the
rush of the street. It glows on Sunday, but it also burns on Monday. He who has
the genuine work of sanctification finds this sweet gift of heaven, this very
breath of God in him and upon him. It may be more or less ardent according to obedience and devotion, but it
is there with all who are sanctified. The dead, flat, prayerless condition of
the soul seen at times in the regenerated life, can not be in the wholly
sanctified.
Now for the first time we understand
the injunction of the apostle to "pray without ceasing." A command
that once seemed fairly to mock us. How faithfully we tried it, and
misunderstanding the Word, and ignorant of the divine work in the soul that
makes the duty not only possible but easy, we finally regarded the commandment
as a standard lifted up to inspire one but never to be attained. We failed to
see that the unceasing spirit of prayer comes with the second work of grace.
It is not, however, the
spirit of prayer we are calling attention to, but the duty of prayer. The one
is the gift of God, the other the observance of the man.
It looks strange that there
should be need to impress such a duty upon sanctified people who feel in them
this prayerfulness or soul of prayer. But there is necessity for just such a
stirring up of pure minds by way of remembrance.
There is undoubtedly a presuming by some
sanctified people on the blessing of sanctification. It brings to the heart
such a spirit of prayer that they take advantage of it and do not observe the
prolonged seasons of supplication of which the Bible and holy
• biographies have so much to say, and that tell
with such wonderful result on personal character and the moral history of the
world.
There are as many grades of sanctified people as
there are spiritual distinctions in the regenerated life. Some sanctified
people live much closer to God than others who possess the same blessing; and
the explanation is found in the observance or neglect of protracted waiting
upon God in the closet of prayer.
The Lord announces himself a
jealous God, and He will never give to the soul a blessing that will make it in
a sense independent, and able to get along without frequent and deep communing
with Himself. He wants the soul to be often in His presence, and when there to
linger. The reasons for this are obvious at a glance.
He desires none of His
children to possess stale experiences. He commanded fresh oil to be placed in
the lamps, and new loaves on the table of the sanctuary. It is the ever fresh
manifestation of God to the soul that is so attractive and impressive to the
world.
Again, the deep things of the spiritual life are
not given to the hurried visitor at the throne of grace, but to the lingerer at
the Footstool of Prayer. It is marvelous what secrets such people obtain from
the skies. They are ever astonishing others with their beautiful and blessed
discoveries in the Bible and kingdom of Grace. They spend so much time on their
knees listening at the gates of heaven to what is going on within, that there
is no wonder they surprise those religious people who spend most of their time
in listening to what people of this world are saying.
Still again a divine
Ambassador and Messenger should be in constant touch with his King and
Government in order to do them justice and to benefit as well the people to
whom he is sent. This is recognized as necessary in the affairs of the kingdoms
of this world. A minister of Foreign Affairs, an Ambassador or Envoy
Extraordinary would be felt to be making the name and the office a travesty, if
he did not keep in closest touch and latest communication with the powers that
sent him.
In like manner that servant
of Heaven is most effective who has the longest and latest interviews with the
Lord and Master who has sent him forth. It is wonderful how little moved and
blessed we are under the words of spiritually dried Christians who have not
seen Christ in days and weeks, and are running on a bare memory of former times
of grace. And equally marvelous how the simplest utterances of men and women
given to much prayer invariably move the heart.
Nothing can take the place of protracted prayer
as a peculiar means of grace. Sanctification, with its great gift of the spirit
of prayer, was never intended of God to release us at this point, but to multiply the seasons
and length of our supplications.
By it comes increased
knowledge of God, deeper insight in the Word, a profounder acquaintance with
the heart, a greater hatred to sin, a mightier love for holiness and souls, a
growing boldness in prayer, a more regal faith, and that heavenly authority and
power in eye, voice and life that is instantly seen and recognized by the
multitude, whether they be religious or irreligious.
We have only to go to the
Gospel to find the divine example of the very kind of prayer we are pleading
for. Holy as the Saviour was we find Him spending a whole night at a time in
supplication. This being the expression of the pure heart and life of Christ,
we might well afford to distrust a holiness experience that is content to move
along without special and prolonged waitings upon God. It is running the engine
on what is called a dry boiler, and it is bound at last to injure the boiler.
Years ago we read that we were so constituted
that just in proportion as the knees get soft the heart grows hard, and as the
knees grow hard the heart gets soft. We have found it to be so in our own
experience and in that of many others with whom we have conversed. In a word,
we never enter upon a religious life in this world that releases us from the
obligation and necessity of much prayer. Some fancy this to be the case, but a
fancy is one thing and a fact is another. Following these will-of-the-wisp
fancies they will yet break their hearts over a granite fact of a backslidden
life; and as all backsliding begins in the closet of prayer, the meaning of
this figure is at once understood by the reader.
One of the early Bishops of
our church was full of holy fire and power. He was a prince and prevailer with
God and man. When he preached the fire of heaven would fall. Many used to
wonder at his spiritual influence. When he was old and feeble, a preacher was
assisting him to disrobe for bed. On passing his hand over the Bishop's knees
he was struck with the rough, hard feeling of the skin. It was like a great
corn on each knee. He asked the Bishop what produced it, when after some
hesitation the aged servant of God replied: "It has been done through
prayer."
What a revelation of weak religious lives, and
what an explanation of powerless pulpits could be made to-day by the
examination of the knees of God's people. How soft most of them would be found
to be! Alld how hard at the same time would be some of their words, how stony
their feelings and how iron like and pitiless their decisions and judgments.
Brainard was much given to prayer, spending thus
four and five hours a day. Paysou also knew how to tarry hours at a time in
supplication. Knox was mighty in prayer. Luther prayed three hours daily, and Wesley did the
same. All of us know how the world stands indebted to-day to those men for
great spiritual blessings and moral uplifts that never would have come, first
to them and then afterward to us, but for the fact that they know how to open
the windows toward Jerusalem, and kneeling down, steadily look in that
direction and wait until something happened. Something always does happen to
such waiting. Isaiah says, "They mount up," and when they mount, they
make others rise up with them.
Such an importunate man of prayer was Fletcher.
Many will remember how once before going to his knees he told his servant to
call him at the end of an half hour, as he had an important engagement.
Promptly at the time appointed the servant opened Mr. Fletcher’s study door and
found the man of God with eyes uplifted, countenance rapt, and soul absorbed in
earnest communion with Heaven. The servant, unwilling to break upon his
devotions, stole softly away and came back an half hour later. But Mr. Fletcher
was still in the same absorbed and rapt attitude. Again the servant retired
unable to get his consent to disturb the man of prayer, and again returned at
the end of the third half hour to find the man of God in the same position and
perfectly oblivious of his surroundings and the flight of time. But the servant
dared not disobey
any longer, but crossing the room to the kneeling preacher, he said:
"Mr. Fletcher, I dislike
to disturb you, but you told me to call you at the end of an half hour.''
"What," cried Mr. Fletcher, "is
it gone already !''
Is it any wonder that this
man shook the church of which he was pastor to the center, and that when he
preached, God answered by fire from heaven.
It was in full knowledge of
the tremendous outgoing force from this practice that the disciples directed
the brethren, to look out for certain men to serve tables, '' But we will give
ourselves continually to prayer.''
If we as sanctified people
are to retain fresh and bright experiences, if we would march forward to
greater victories, if we would even hold our own we must abound in prayer.
A second great duty of the
sanctified man is found in religious reading. Here again the breadth, depth and
height of the holiness life in the individual is seen to be affected by the
practice or neglect of this privilege and duty as well.
Our knowledge of sanctification is that with its
entrance as an experience into the soul, there is immediately realized a keen
relish for the Word of God and healthy appetite for all spiritual reading.
Hence to see people who claim this blessing careless of the study of the Bible,
aud failing to inform the brain and feed the soul from the wealth of holiness
literature now in the providence of God all around us, is to make us marvel,
grieve and even doubt concerning such a type of sanctification.
The double desire to be
informed of the truth and delivered from ignorance and error, should be
sufficient to cause sanctified people to read the Scriptures and all available
good books with avidity. In addition to this the very importance and momentousness
of the doctrine calls for proper study and faithful investigation.
Sanctification claims to be
the central idea of Christianity, the crowning doctrine of revelation, the
moving force of the church, the qualification for service, and fitness for
heaven. With such bearings upon the individual, the church and the world
itself, ought we not to seek to inform ourselves thoroughly in regard to this
great privilege of the soul by going deep into the Word, and culling that
literature which has proceeded from the pens of others who have penetrated
deeper into the Bible than we have gone ourselves?
If the doctrine is false, let
us find it out. If it is true, we owe it to God and our souls to learn all we
can about it. In either case, we should read.
We have observed that when
fanaticism has made its appearance in connection with the Holiness Movement, it
has been where there was false teaching and pernicious literature. Ignorance has ever been and will ever be
a hot-bed for error. Lift up the truth and foil}7 and extravagance have to go. Holy Fire is able to destroy fox
fire, wild fire and false fire.
We have noticed that in those
communities where, after a gracious holiness revival, a great many good books
were bought, excellent religious papers subscribed for, and the Bible brought
forward at once in faithful, daily study, that such towns and places were
singularly free from "isms" of every kind. The magicians failed to
put in their appearance with their rods, and if they did, the rod of Truth
would promptly swallow up the rods of error.
Most thankful has the writer
ever been, that immediately following upon his sanctification, he purchased
every first class book on the doctrine and experience he could find. The
blessed result in his mind and heart and on his life could not be estimated. At
once he was made wise to recognize and avoid error in its various forms; while
the various phases and aspects of the experience, the privileges and duties of
the life became so quickly familiar as to give him every advantage and start
him off with songs, assurances and victories that could and never would have
been his but for this same diligence in the matter of reading.
In addition to the thought of
instruction is the fact of spiritual food. Devotional reading is a necessity. The soul must have it. Solid spiritual literature meets
this want. To deprive the heart of that, is like denying bread and meat to the
body. That spiritual starvation makes a weak Christian ought no more to
surprise a person than that lack of material food makes a feeble body.
Every Christian with any experience at all knows
the effect of newspaper reading and the world's literature upon the soul. What
a dry, empty, unfed, unrefreshed, unrenewed and unsatisfied feeling is left in
the heart after hours of such reading; while in spiritual books and papers, the
soul at once recognizes its nutriment and ends each mental meal with a feeling
of strength and satisfaction that is seen in the eye, is read in the face and
is equally marked in the life.
Of course, the Bible outranks
all other books, and so should be made prominent and pre-eminent. Let the
reader remember that when he prays he is talking to God, but when he reads the
Bible, God is talking to him. Great is this difference, and few have
appreciated it.
A much praised, but a much
neglected book is the Bible. And yet it is God talking to us.
It is the soul's book. Other
books tell of art, science, law, commerce, etc., but this book tells us about
an invisible soul and its invisible home. It deals in spiritual things and
tells us how to live spiritually and become fit to see
God and live in a spiritual world.
It takes the Holy Spirit to
unlock the book. He who reads simply with the eye of the Intellect will miss
the glory of the book, and never realize the soul food with which it is stored.
It is well to ask the light and blessing of the Holy Ghost upon us each time
that we read.
It is well not only to read
prayerfully, but slowly and meditatively as we proceed. The careless and hasty
reader will get no benefit. To pass food through a man hurriedly encased in a
tin tube will give him no strength; and so a skimming over the Book or a
shooting through the mind hastily of certain passages, more as a salve to
conscience than anything else, will never give the spiritual life and vigor
that is needed. How can it? A salve is not food. Food has to be masticated,
digested, assimilated, to become blood, strength and life. So with the Word.
Muller advises the taking of ten or twelve rich
verses in the Gospels or Psalms, and reading each verse over slowly four or
five times before proceeding to the next. He says the effect will be blessed.
Let the reader try it
Fletcher had a way of kneeling down before the
Bible with a finger upon a passage, crying out, "Light, Lord." And he
always got it. I,et the reader try it.
For over a dozen years the
writer has read the Bible on his knees. He reads the entire volume through in
that way once each year, and the New Testament oftener. It has been a great
blessing to him. If the reader is so moved of God let him try it.
Anyhow, let ns all pay attention to reading,
avoiding every kind of literature that is hurtful to the soul, perusing no book
that we would not like Christ to sit down and study with us, selecting the
purest and best of religious volumes for our devotional reading, and above all
taking the Word of God as the man of our counsel and constant companion.
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